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In the day ahead, bonds will digest manufacturing PMI data, both from IHS-Markit and ISM. While these PMIs are typically big market movers--potentially, at least--the impact of economic data is generally muted for now. Investors know things are bad. They don't need data to confirm it. Markets will be more interested to know when things start to improve, and for that, they'll be looking to coronavirus-related data and local government quarantine/reopening policies before economic reports that may take months to reflect reality.
All that do say the bond market is just doing its thing until something changes with respect to the coronavirus outlook. " Its thing " can include pretty much any movement inside the recent range (roughly .54 to .67, although the early April highs in 10yr yields--.77--still aren't that high in the bigger picture).
The nice thing about yields being low and stable is that mortgage rates are also low and stable. But are they as low as they should be? Unless we dig a bit deeper, all the casual observer can see is that MBS prices are at all-time highs and rates are at all-time lows (according to Freddie Mac's weekly data, anyway... You and I know that early March saw lower mortgage rates on average).
Now consider this relatively mind-blowing factoid: MBS prices are currently just over 104, but in the first week of March (when the average lender was at all-time low rates), prices were just under 103! So we're more than full point better in price right now and the average rate is actually higher! In other words, the Fed has succeeded in making MBS more competitive, just as it has on several occasions in the past.
But the difference between now and then is the extreme level of disconnection between mortgage rates and MBS. Notably though, that disconnection had been ramping up heading into QE3, but that was more a factor of rates and bond yields being exceptionally low in the bigger picture. In general, the lower the overall bond market moves in yield, the wider the spread between rates and MBS, and MBS to Treasuries.
The widest/highest spreads in both of today's charts in early 2020 and 2011/2012 occurred when Treasuries were rushing to new long-term lows and immediately preceded bond-buying involvement from the Fed.
Why haven't rates taken the same hints as in the past? Simply put, we're waiting for the forbearance tidal wave to die down. That will help the healing process to begin, but keep in mind that we have no historical context for a baseline rate environment with 10yr yields under 1%. It could be that we define a new range of spreads in such an environment. Even so, that would only suggest a moderate change/elevation in spreads. There's still plenty of room to tighten. It's just going to take more time than we'd like.
30 Yr. Fixed
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6.28% -0.01%
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15 Yr. Fixed
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5.65% +0.05%
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30 Yr. Jumbo
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6.25% +0.00%
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Thu, Apr 30, 2020 5:42PM
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Mortgage rates moved down again today, bringing the average lender to their best levels since the 2nd week of March. Some lenders are quoting their lowest rates ever, but early March 2020 averages are still decidedly lower. You may have seen other articles today claiming "all-time lows." Some of those articles may even be quoting me (although they don't quote me in support of the "all-time low" headline). Who's right? In terms of the average rate on any given day, we're absolutely not yet back to early March levels. That's a fact. Other sources are in apparent disagreement if they're relying o... (read more)
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UMBS 30YR 5.5
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101.26 +0.13
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UMBS 30YR 6.0
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102.53 +0.05
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10 YR Treasury
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4.048 -0.039
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Fri, May 1, 2020 10:46AM
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In the day ahead, bonds will digest manufacturing PMI data, both from IHS-Markit and ISM. While these PMIs are typically big market movers--potentially, at least--the impact of economic data is generally muted for now. Investors know things are bad. They don't need data to confirm it. Markets will be more interested to know when thi... (read more)
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Fri, May 1, 2020 12:36PM
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Given their respective sizes, the economic dislocation created by the COVID-19 pandemic appears to have hit Fannie Mae harder than its competitor GSE Freddie Mac. Fannie Mae said on Friday that it had total comprehensive income of $0.476 billion in the first quarter of 2020, down from $4.266 billion the previous quarter. Freddie Mac, while down significantly... (read more)
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Fri, May 1, 2020 11:07AM
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Homeownership continued to be a significant builder of household wealth in the first quarter of this year. ATTOM Data Solutions said home sellers nationwide realized a home price gain of $67,100 on a typical sale during the quarter, up from $66,264 in the fourth quarter of 2019 and from $59,000 in the first quarter of 2019. The profit represented a return on... (read more)
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Fri, May 1, 2020 9:47AM
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The number of COVID-19 related forbearance plans in effect with servicers continued to increase through the end of April according to a report released on Friday by Black Knight. Forbearance is the temporary suspension or reduction of a required payment. As of April 30, more than 3.8 million home mortgages, 7.3 percent of all active obligations , are in such... (read more)
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Fri, May 1, 2020 10:01AM
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May Day! A third of the way through with 2020 already? Seven weeks ago it was, “Use us! We have the best rates and products!” Now it’s, “During these challenging times, use us! We have the best rates and products! Stay healthy!” Lenders seem to be healthy as April is another month for lender’s record books: lots of anecdot... (read more)
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