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"Bernanke on Housing's Role in Recovery; Mortgage Rates Battle Back"
Published: 2/10/2012
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  • Tue, Mar 9 2010
  • 4:43 PM » J.P. Morgan: Foreclosure Sales Could Be Higher in Three Years
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 4:43 PM by Google News
    Efforts to modify loans and delay foreclosures may have helped hold down the stock of foreclosures for sale in the second half of 2009, fostering home-price stabilization. But that cure could require different medicine: an elevated level of foreclosures for sale over the next three years. Analysts from J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. are forecasting that bank-owned sales as a share of total home sales will remain at current or even higher levels three years from now in more than half of the nation’s 10 largest housing markets, according to a recent investor presentation. (The for the presentation are available as a PDF.) Bank-owned sales–or “REO,” real-estate owned, in industry parlance—are expected to account for between 39% and 50% of home sales in Phoenix in the fourth quarter of 2012, up from 37% at the end of last year. The REO share of sales in San Diego, where one-quarter of sales at the end of last year were REO, is projected between 24% and 31% three years out. 2Q 2009 4Q 2009 4Q 2012 Los Angeles 52% 39% 22-28% New York 11% 12% 12-16% Santa Ana, Calif. 30% 16% 18-23% Long Island, N.Y. 8% 8% 5-7% Chicago 33% 28% 21-28% San Diego 38% 25% 24-31% San Francisco 14% 10% 9-12% Oakland, Calif. 47% 20% 18-23% Phoenix 57% 37% 39-50% San Jose, Calif. 43% 22% 14-18% Source: J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. New York City could also see a slight increase in the REO share of sales, with a projection that 12% -16% of sales coming from foreclosures at the end of 2012, compared to a 12% REO share at the end of last year. Foreclosures could stay the same or rise in Santa Ana, Calif.; San Francisco and Oakland, while they’re projected to be lower in three years in Los Angeles, Chicago, Long Island, N.Y., and San Jose, Calif. With the exception of New York, foreclosures began to heavily flood housing markets in the first and second quarters of 2009. Because foreclosures sell at a discount, that generated big price declines that have since moderated as the REO share of the market has eased...
  • 4:41 PM » Shiller: Should We Keep Subsidizing the Housing Market?
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 4:41 PM by Google News
    Is the government’s massive support of homeownership nothing more than a “sacred cow in American society?” asks Robert Shiller in the this weekend. The Yale University housing economist explored America’s long-standing relationship with, and affinity for, homeownership by asking readers to consider the long-term justification for the government’s support of the housing market. Government support for the housing market, of course, is not unique to this downturn and began during the Great Depression in an effort to jumpstart the building trades, Mr. Shiller points out. Since then, real estate has been firmly rooted in the political firmament. But housing has become about more than economic health. Mr. Shiller notes the psychological and cultural importance that the country has long placed on owning homes and land: “Historically, homeownership has been associated with freedom, while renting — often in tenements or mill villages — has been linked to the oppression of a landlord,” he writes. The irony of course is that owning a home, especially in recent years, has become oppressive in its own right. The impulse to become a homeowner encourages people to put lots of their net worth into one asset that can be difficult to sell when demand dries up—ask anyone who’s wanted to relocate for work over the past two years, and who bought a house between 2004 and 2006 with less than 20% down. And some would argue, these supports also prop up home prices forcing people to spend more on housing. How to reconcile this conflicting strands? Mr. Shiller doesn’t offer up any silver bullet. He points out that our national identity needn’t depend on homeownership. Homeownership in Switzerland, a country with similar identity characteristics as the United States, notes Mr. Shiller, has a homeownership rate that is half of what it is in the U.S. (So too does Manhattan, where the easy availability of attractive rental housing makes renting far more economic than in, say, Buffalo). He then suggests...
  • 4:41 PM » Principal Writedowns and the Fake Stress Test
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 4:41 PM by Seeking Alpha
    Rortybomb submits: Three things happened in a row Monday: (1) Two positive profiles of Timothy Geithner (, and ) came out, both working under the assumption that the stress tests of last year worked.
    Click Here to Read the Full Article

    Source: Seeking Alpha
  • 4:41 PM » Cuomo caused mortgage meltdown, now he wants to be New York's governor?
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 4:41 PM by Google News
    Source: After leaving HUD, Cuomo went on to become New York's attorney general and now, like his famous father before him, he is all but officially seeking to be the Empire State's governor. That job has in the past been a springboard to much bigger things, and Cuomo has until recently seemed a shoe-in to take this next big step. But people are beginning to focus now on Cuomo's record in a much more detailed way and what they are finding is not going to do him any good. As an example, CNBC's interviewed Wall Street analyst Bove, who makes a devastating case that Cuomo's decisions as HUD secretary led directly to the economic meltdown in 2008: "One of the key reasons why [Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are] bankrupt today, and why the government is spending hundreds of millions of dollars in supporting them, is because of the edicts pushed through by Mr. Cuomo," Bove told Bartiromo. "It's also thought by many that the hundreds of thousands of people who are losing their homes, are [doing so] to a great degree because of the actions taken by Mr. Cuomo at HUD," he said. Bove warned that Cuomo would likely take actions as governor to "attack the most important industry in the state," Wall Street, and that this would cause numerous high-income individuals and corporations that are critical to the state's tax base to leave for friendlier climes, such as Florida, where Bove, a native New Yorker, now resides and works for Rochdale Securities. You can watch the entire CNBC interview here: Read more at the Washington Examiner:
  • 4:41 PM » Barr Thanks HFAs for Leadership, Calls States "Key Partners"
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 4:41 PM by National Council of State Housing Agencies
    Treasury Assistant Secretary for Financial Institutions Michael Barr addressed a packed house of state housing finance agency (HFA) staff, leaders, and their affiliate partners yesterday in Washing
    Click Here to Read the Full Article

    Source: National Council of State Housing Agencies
  • 1:03 PM » Economy Still Breeding Doom And Gloom
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 1:03 PM by Wall Street Journal
    The latest readings from consumers and small business owners indicate economic sentiment isn’t improving, despite signs of a factory rebound and less gloom on the labor front. On Tuesday, the National Federation of Independent Business in February to its December reading of 88.0, and the IBD/TIPP Economic Optimism Index dropped 3% to 45.4 in March, well below its average of the past year. What’s behind the setback? For tiny firms, it is the lack of customers. “Poor sales” was cited as the top problem among small-business owners. For consumers, job jitters and the lack of vigor in the economy are contributing to the gloom. Households also think their personal finances are worsening. Uncertainty breeds inertia. Consumers won’t spend if they aren’t sure they’ll have a paycheck down the road. And businesses won’t hire or expand operations if they don’t expect sales growth. Both consumer demand and business investment are needed for the U.S. recovery to gain traction. So far, Washington and its stimulus policies haven’t done much to break the doldrums. Recent surveys show both consumers and small business owners are disappointed in government policies or don’t expect them to help much.
    Click Here to Read the Full Article

    Source: Wall Street Journal
  • 1:03 PM » Obama's Housing Shell Game; Short Sales and Relocation Assistance
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 1:03 PM by Google News
    We've now come full circle. Instead of trying to get people to stay in their homes, Obama is willing to pay them to leave. Please consider . In an effort to end the foreclosure crisis, the Obama administration has been trying to keep defaulting owners in their homes. Now it will take a new approach: paying some of them to leave. This latest program, which will allow owners to sell for less than they owe and will give them a little cash to speed them on their way, is one of the administration’s most aggressive attempts to grapple with a problem that has defied solutions. Under the new program, the servicing bank, as with all modifications, will get $1,000. Another $1,000 can go toward a second loan, if there is one. And for the first time the government would give money to the distressed homeowners themselves. They will get $1,500 in “relocation assistance.” Short sales are “tailor-made for fraud,” said Mr. Lawler, a former executive at the mortgage finance company Fannie Mae. Under the new federal program, a lender will use real estate agents to determine the value of a home and thus the minimum to accept. This figure will not be shared with the owner, but if an offer comes in that is equal to or higher than this amount, the lender must take it. Big Shell Game Diana Olick describes the situation perfectly in . And so it begins. Big gun lawmakers are making the move toward principal writedowns as the last resort to save the housing market. The problem is prices. Home prices have fallen so far in the hardest hit areas, the areas where the bulk of the troubled loans are, that banks would have to write down principal 30 to 50 percent to put borrowers back in the green. Accounting rules require that banks write down the value of those loans on their books, and experts tell me that if banks really accounted for all the losses in the home loan market, they'd all be insolvent. That's why the Obama Administration has created this kind of shell game in the first place...
  • 12:48 PM » FHFA Releases Working Paper "Automatic Recapitalization Alternatives"
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 12:48 PM by FHFA
    March 9, 2010: FHFA Releases Working Paper "Automatic Recapitalization Alternatives"
  • 12:48 PM » 3/9/10--RMBS Flows, FSA, CW Sues Triad
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 12:48 PM by www.fixedincomecolor.com
    *Yesterday was a relatively quiet Monday with some selling coming out of money managers in particular but all in all it was relatively quiet. Today is opening up with more activity. ABX is slightly softer and once again we are seeing more messages from the street proposing “focus positions”, “cheaper offerings” etc. etc. The pace of widening in the pay-option market and subprime market has slowed but it doesn’t seem like many market participants are concerned about the market getting away from them on the upside and hence are comfortable to pick their spots.
    Click Here to Read the Full Article

    Source: www.fixedincomecolor.com
  • 12:48 PM » Changing Times, Changing Fraud
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 12:48 PM by Google News
    It was certainly a sign of the times that a panel discussion recently presented to California real estate attorneys and brokers was titled "Changing Times/Changing Fraud."
  • 12:48 PM » Senior Fed Official Lays Out More Exit Detail
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 12:48 PM by Wall Street Journal
    The Federal Reserve pumped more than $1 trillion dollars into the economy at a lightning pace, but it plans to take it out glacially, a senior Fed official said in a speech Monday. Brian Sack, who runs the markets group at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, laid out more detail on the Fed’s plans to reduce its massive holdings of mortgage backed securities and Treasurys in a speech to the National Association of Business Economics in Washington. The Fed is on course to own more than $1.25 trillion worth of mortgage backed securities by the end of March. As the economy improves it wants to reduce those holdings, but officials don’t want to do it in a jarring way. Mr. Sack noted that some of these holdings will run off naturally. By the end of 2011, more than $200 billion worth of mortgage securities mature or will be prepaid by borrowers. The Fed can shrink its balance sheet by not reinvesting proceeds from these securities as they’re paid off by borrowers, helping its own balance sheet to “shrink meaningfully.” Mr. Sack noted that another $140 billion worth of Treasury securities mature by the end of 2011. Right now the Fed is reinvesting cash it gets as Treasury securities mature, but it could decide to let those securities run off too, shrinking its balance sheet even more, he noted. “With this approach, the FOMC would be shrinking its balance sheet in a gradual and passive manner,” he said. “That, in my view, is a crucial message for the markets. “A decision to shrink the balance sheet more aggressively could be disruptive to market functioning,” he said, adding, “A more aggressive approach would risk an immediate and substantial rise in longer-term yields that, at this time, would be counterproductive for achieving the (Fed’s economic growth) objectives.” Mr. Sack also offered noteworthy insights into how the Fed believes markets are positioning for possible interest rate increases in the months ahead. “The current configuration of yields and asset prices incorporates...
    Click Here to Read the Full Article

    Source: Wall Street Journal
  • 8:24 AM » Small Businesses Turn More Pessimistic
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 8:24 AM by Wall Street Journal
    Small-business owners in the U.S. turned slightly more pessimistic in February, although employment readings grew a shade more positive. The Small Business Optimism Index lost 1.3 points to 88.0 last month, reported the National Federation of Independent Business in a press release Tuesday. The NFIB noted that only two of 10 components posted gains last month. The subindex covering expected business conditions dropped 10 points to a -9 reading, and sales expectations dropped three points to zero. The report said the drop in sales expectations may explain why fewer owners planned to increase inventories. The inventory index dropped three points to -7 in February. Small-business owners saw some improvement in earnings, although the trend remained negative. The index for better earnings rose three points to -39. The job-creation index was unchanged at -1 in February. But the pace of layoffs slowed dramatically, and slightly more owners, on net, reported job openings were hard to fill. Consequently, the report said, “Net job creation will appear in coming months, but the gains will be painfully slow.” Inflationary pressures were nearly nonexistent last month. Seasonally adjusted, the net percentage of owners raising prices was -21%, down 3 points from January; more small businesses were cutting prices than raising them.
    Click Here to Read the Full Article

    Source: Wall Street Journal
  • 8:24 AM » Is U.S. Residential Property a Good Buy?
    Published Tue, Mar 09 2010 8:24 AM by Seeking Alpha
    submits: The chart below, the Affordability Index of US Residential Property, comes courtesy of the blog. The Index is computed by factoring in home prices, mortgage rates and income. Let’s have an open thread and discuss in the comments section whether this represents a buying opportunity, or is it a question of fools rush in where wise men fear to buy? Click on the "comments” section below and share with me your views on whether I should part with my South African rand for a residential property in some part of America.
    Click Here to Read the Full Article

    Source: Seeking Alpha
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Mortgage Rates:
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  • Jumbo 30 Year Fixed 4.11%
MBS Prices:
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  • 30YR FNMA 5.0 108-00 (0-01)
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Recent Housing Data:
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  • Refinance Index 26.40%
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