Mortgage bankers saw their profit margins narrow during the
third quarter of 2009 according to data released today by the Mortgage Bankers
Association (MBA).
Independent mortgage bankers and subsidiaries saw their
profits drop from an average of 71.29 basis points or $1,358 per loan in the
second quarter to 50.03 basis points or $902 in the third. The average production volume for each firm
responding to the survey slipped to $189.6 million from $280.9 million in the
second quarter. This decline in volume
led to a higher cost for each loan written.
This information is contained in MBA's Quarterly Mortgage
Bankers Performance Report which covers independent mortgage companies, bank
subsidiaries, and other non-depository institutions. Nearly ¾ of the 306 companies that provided
data for the report were independent mortgage banks.
The
study also found that production operating expenses which include commissions,
compensation, occupancy and equipment, and other production expenses and
corporate allocations, rose to $4,376 per loan in the third quarter of 2009
compared to $3,581 per loan in the second quarter. As a result, the "net
cost to originate" which includes production operating expenses and
commissions minus all fee income rose to $1,950 per loan from $1,295 in the
second quarter. This figure does not
include secondary marketing gains, capitalized servicing, servicing released
premiums, and warehouse interest spread.
Marina Walsh, MBA Associate Vice President of Industry
Analysis said, "Production profits were still healthy in the third
quarter of 2009, although not at the same level that we saw in the second
quarter. For lenders in our study, average production volume dropped 33 percent
in the third quarter 2009, along with a drop in the refinancing share of total
originations. The overall decline in production volume combined with a heavier
purchase share resulted in higher per-loan production expenses, which pulled
down production profits."
82 percent of
the companies that responded to the survey posted pre-tax net financial profit
during the quarter compared to 96 percent reporting such profit in Q2.
Refinancing represented 44 percent of the total originations
in the sample, down from 62 percent in the previous quarter. That figure is still substantially higher than
the 32 percent market share held by refinancing in the third quarter one year
ago.
The percentage of mortgage closings in relation to the
volume of loan applications - the average pull-through - was virtually
unchanged between the second quarter rate of 72 percent and the most recent
period's 73 percent.
Firms in the retail
channel saw closings per sales employee per month dropping to an average of 6.7
closings in the third quarter, from 11.0 closings in the second quarter.