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Applying for a contractors license is relatively straightforward, although
the specific requirements will vary based on your location. The rules shouldn't
change too much between states; however, your first step should be visiting
the web site of your state contractors board. There you'll find specific information
on licensing, the testing and application process, fee schedules and additional,
state-specific requirements.
Generally speaking, a contractors license application, application and testing
fees and, in some instances proof of bonding and insurance, will be required
to obtain a contractors license. After you check on your specific
state requirements, you'll then need to fill out an application, which can be
downloaded online from most official state web sites, or can be ordered by calling
your local or state licensing authority. Most applications require the applicant
to state their experience, business references, as well as any issues, complaints
or lawsuits that you may or may not have had. In many cases the application
will also require a detailed financial statement, as well as declarations on
your personal finances, such as whether or not you've ever filed for bankruptcy.
(A tip: Be prepared by first having a business plan ready before
filling out the application. It will not only help you plan for your future
business, but will help you with the application questions as well.)
You'll likely also have to take a test on construction management and/or
a specific trade, the details of which vary greatly from state to state. In
most states, it's not required to take any specific coursework before
getting a contractors license, however, there are programs available for some
states (such as California) which offer either a school to help you study for
the tests, or an option in home study for contractors license.
While it's not required, many will suggest coursework to help you prepare
for the required licensing tests-especially for those with limited construction
or business management experience.
Finally, to apply for a contractors license, you'll also need to pay
several fees, including a licensing fee and testing fees. Specific amounts vary,
but be prepared for costs to range from $75 to $300 per application, test or
licensing fee, with overall costs totaling around $500.00. An additional cost
to remember is that, in some cases, proof of bonding and insurance will also
be required.
Before you apply for a contractors license, be sure to take into account that
in most states you will need at least two separate licenses before performing
and professional construction work: a contractors license from the state board,
and a business license for the city or county in which you're performing the
work. Also keep in mind that licensing requirements will change based on what
type of construction you plan on doing-whether commercial, residential, remodeling
or new construction. Your specific situation can change application and permit
requirements, such as the amount of experience you'll need to declare.
Specific licensing requirements will vary by state; visit the official web
site for your state or city to find out more information.
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